{"id":2060,"date":"2025-11-24T17:16:04","date_gmt":"2025-11-24T17:16:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/?p=2060"},"modified":"2025-11-24T17:16:05","modified_gmt":"2025-11-24T17:16:05","slug":"mcqs-based-on-political-science-105","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/?p=2060","title":{"rendered":"MCQs Based On Political Science- (105)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q1. Which Constitutional Amendment conferred constitutional status to the National Commission for Backward Classes?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">102nd Amendment Act, 2018<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">89th Amendment Act, 2003<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">65th Amendment Act, 1990<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">104th Amendment Act, 2020<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 1. 102nd Amendment Act, 2018. <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The 102nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 2018 gave the NCBC constitutional status by inserting Article 338-B into the Constitution. Before this, the NCBC was a statutory body established in 1993.\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q2. What was the main reason behind the establishment of the NCBC in 1993?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">To handle cases related to Scheduled Tribes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">On the recommendation of the Mandal Commission<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">On the direction of the Supreme Court in the Mandal case judgment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">As per the Provisions of the Panchayats (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Act, 1996<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 3. On the direction of the Supreme Court in the Mandal case judgment. <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> In the Mandal case judgment (1992), the Supreme Court directed the central government to create a permanent statutory body to address issues like under-inclusion or over-inclusion of communities in the OBC list. This led to the formation of the NCBC in 1993.\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q3. Which Article of the Constitution is associated with the National Commission for Backward Classes?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Article 338<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Article 338-A<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Article 338-B<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Article 340<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 3. Article 338-B. <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The Article 338-B was inserted into the Constitution by the 102nd Amendment Act to establish the National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC) as a constitutional body.\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q4. Which of the following is NOT a function of the NCBC?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Investigating legal safeguards for OBCs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Recommending development measures for SCs and STs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Evaluating the progress of development of OBCs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Inquiring into specific complaints regarding deprivation of OBC rights<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 2. Recommending development measures for SCs and STs. <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The NCBC\u2019s mandate is limited to socially and educationally backward classes (OBCs). The National Commissions for SCs (NCSC) and STs (NCST) handle issues related to Scheduled Castes and Tribes, respectively.\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q5. Who appoints the members of the National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC)?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Prime Minister of India<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Chief Justice of India<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">President of India<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 4. President of India. <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The President of India appoints the Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson, and three other members of the NCBC by warrant under his hand and seal. Their tenure and service conditions are also determined by the President.\n\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Q1. Which Constitutional Amendment conferred constitutional status to the National Commission for Backward Classes? View Answer Correct Option: 1. 102nd Amendment Act, 2018. Explanation: The 102nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 2018 gave the NCBC constitutional status by inserting Article 338-B into the Constitution. Before this, the NCBC was a statutory body established in 1993. Q2. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[222,21,31,316,317,121,221,20],"class_list":["post-2060","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-political-science","tag-bank-exams","tag-competitive-exams","tag-mcq","tag-national-commission-for-backward-classes","tag-ncbc","tag-political-science","tag-rrb-exams","tag-ssc-cgl"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2060","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2060"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2060\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2068,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2060\/revisions\/2068"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2060"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2060"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2060"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}