{"id":2765,"date":"2025-11-26T17:34:21","date_gmt":"2025-11-26T17:34:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/?p=2765"},"modified":"2025-11-26T17:34:21","modified_gmt":"2025-11-26T17:34:21","slug":"mcqs-based-on-political-science-147","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/?p=2765","title":{"rendered":"MCQs Based On Political Science- (147)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q1. Which landmark case observed that &#8220;no civilized system can permit the executive to play with its citizens under the guise of sovereign immunity&#8221;?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">P &amp; O Steam Navigation Case<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Kasturilal Case<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Common Cause Case<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Nagendra Rao Case<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 4. Nagendra Rao Case. <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The 1994 SC judgment in Nagendra Rao rejected archaic immunity doctrines and emphasized accountability of the state for negligent acts of its servants.\n\n\n\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q2. What legal development in the UK inspired Indian critiques of sovereign immunity?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Magna Carta<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Crown Proceedings Act, 1947<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Act of Union, 1707<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">English Bill of Rights<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 2. Crown Proceedings Act, 1947. <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> This Act abolished the absolute sovereign immunity of the Crown in the UK, which Indian courts have referred to when evaluating the doctrine\u2019s continuing applicability in India.\n\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q3. In which situation does the President\/Governor enjoy personal immunity even after demitting office?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Acts done in personal capacity during term<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Acts done in official capacity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">No immunity after term ends<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Civil suits filed before resignation<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 2. Acts done in official capacity. <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Immunity under Article 361 extends beyond their tenure for official acts. However, for personal acts, immunity ceases after the term.\n\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q4. Which of the following statements is <em>incorrect<\/em> regarding Article 299(1) government contracts?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Contracts must be in the name of the President\/Governor.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Execution must be by authorized persons.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Oral contracts are valid if public interest is served.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Non-compliance renders the contract void.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 3. Oral contracts are valid if public interest is served. <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Oral contracts are not valid. All three conditions of Article 299(1) are mandatory; otherwise, contracts are void ab initio.\n\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q5. Which of the following cannot be claimed under the doctrine of escheat (Article 296)?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Unclaimed land of a deceased person without heirs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Unowned vehicle found in a state<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">State acquisition through auction<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Inheritance unclaimed for years<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 3. State acquisition through auction <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Auction is a positive method of transfer, not a case of escheat (where there&#8217;s no rightful claimant).\n\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Q1. Which landmark case observed that &#8220;no civilized system can permit the executive to play with its citizens under the guise of sovereign immunity&#8221;? View Answer Correct Option: 4. Nagendra Rao Case. Explanation: The 1994 SC judgment in Nagendra Rao rejected archaic immunity doctrines and emphasized accountability of the state for negligent acts of its [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[222,21,128,31,121,119,221,390,20],"class_list":["post-2765","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-political-science","tag-bank-exams","tag-competitive-exams","tag-governor","tag-mcq","tag-political-science","tag-president","tag-rrb-exams","tag-sovereign-immunity","tag-ssc-cgl"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2765","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2765"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2765\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2772,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2765\/revisions\/2772"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2765"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2765"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2765"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}