{"id":2781,"date":"2025-11-27T13:07:32","date_gmt":"2025-11-27T13:07:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/?p=2781"},"modified":"2025-11-27T13:07:32","modified_gmt":"2025-11-27T13:07:32","slug":"mcqs-based-on-political-science-149","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/?p=2781","title":{"rendered":"MCQs Based On Political Science- (149)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q1. A suit against a Governor for a personal act during his term can be instituted during tenure only if:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Parliament gives approval<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A two months&#8217; advance notice is served<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>President consents<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Supreme Court issues writ<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 2. A two months&#8217; advance notice is served <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Under Article 361, civil proceedings for personal acts require 2 months&#8217; notice, even during the term of office.\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q2. According to judicial trends post-Kasturilal, which approach best describes the Supreme Court\u2019s stance on sovereign immunity?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Expansive immunity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Total rejection<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Contextual and restrictive interpretation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Complete absorption of UK doctrine<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 3. Contextual and restrictive interpretation <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The SC has not completely discarded sovereign immunity but has significantly narrowed its scope (Nagendra Rao, Common Cause).\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q3. Which article empowers both the Union and the States to engage in trade and business?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Article 298<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Article 294<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Article 299<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Article 297<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 1. Article 298 <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Article 298 allows the Union and the States to carry on trade, business, or industry within or across states.\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q4. Which of the following immunities does a civil servant not enjoy?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Protection for official acts after prior notice<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Immunity from personal liability on valid contracts<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Immunity from torts committed in sovereign functions<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Absolute immunity from all criminal proceedings<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 4. Absolute immunity from all criminal proceedings <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Civil servants are not absolutely immune from criminal prosecution. Prior sanction from the President\/Governor is required, but they can be prosecuted.\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q5. Which principle underlies the modern justification for limiting sovereign immunity in India?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Principle of Eminent Domain<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Doctrine of Public Accountability<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Doctrine of Laissez-faire<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Principle of Federal Supremacy<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 2. Doctrine of Public Accountability <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Courts have emphasized that the state is accountable to citizens and cannot escape liability for wrongful acts under the cover of sovereignty.\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Q1. A suit against a Governor for a personal act during his term can be instituted during tenure only if: View Answer Correct Option: 2. A two months&#8217; advance notice is served Explanation: Under Article 361, civil proceedings for personal acts require 2 months&#8217; notice, even during the term of office. Q2. According to judicial [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[222,383,21,128,31,121,221,20,168],"class_list":["post-2781","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-political-science","tag-bank-exams","tag-civil-servants","tag-competitive-exams","tag-governor","tag-mcq","tag-political-science","tag-rrb-exams","tag-ssc-cgl","tag-supreme-court"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2781","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2781"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2781\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2788,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2781\/revisions\/2788"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2781"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2781"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2781"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}