{"id":3438,"date":"2025-11-28T14:15:11","date_gmt":"2025-11-28T14:15:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/?p=3438"},"modified":"2025-11-28T14:15:11","modified_gmt":"2025-11-28T14:15:11","slug":"mcqs-based-on-political-science-199","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/?p=3438","title":{"rendered":"MCQs Based On Political Science- (199)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q1. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows a citizen to directly approach the Supreme Court for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Article 32<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Article 226<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Article 14<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Article 21<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 1. Article 32 <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Article 32 provides the Right to Constitutional Remedies, allowing citizens to approach the Supreme Court directly for enforcement of Fundamental Rights. It&#8217;s called the &#8220;heart and soul&#8221; of the Constitution by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q2. The Directive Principles of State Policy are:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Justiciable and legally enforceable<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Not legally enforceable but fundamental in governance<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">More important than Fundamental Rights<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Enforceable during an emergency only<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 2. Not legally enforceable but fundamental in governance<br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Directive Principles in Part IV are non-justiciable but guide the state in creating laws and policies. They reflect the idea of social and economic democracy.\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q3. The 42nd Amendment to the Indian Constitution added which of the following to the Preamble?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Sovereign<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Republic<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Secular and Socialist<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Justice and Equality<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 3. Secular and Socialist <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 added the words &#8220;Secular&#8221; and &#8220;Socialist&#8221; to the Preamble to emphasize equality of religion and social equity.\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q4. Which of the following rights cannot be suspended during a National Emergency?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Right to Education (Article 21A)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Right to Freedom (Article 19)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Right to Equality (Article 14)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Rights under Articles 20 and 21<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 4. Rights under Articles 20 and 21 <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Even in an emergency, Articles 20 and 21 \u2014 which deal with protection in criminal offenses and the right to life and personal liberty \u2014 cannot be suspended.\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q5. The Supreme Court described the Indian Constitution as being based on a balance between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles in which case?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Maneka Gandhi case (1978)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Kesavananda Bharati case (1973)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Golaknath case (1967)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Minerva Mills case (1980)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 4. Minerva Mills case (1980) <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> In the Minerva Mills case, the Supreme Court emphasized that Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles must exist in harmony and balance.\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Q1. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows a citizen to directly approach the Supreme Court for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights? View Answer Correct Option: 1. Article 32 Explanation: Article 32 provides the Right to Constitutional Remedies, allowing citizens to approach the Supreme Court directly for enforcement of Fundamental Rights. It&#8217;s called the &#8220;heart [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[222,21,470,476,192,190,31,125,121,477,221,20,168],"class_list":["post-3438","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-political-science","tag-bank-exams","tag-competitive-exams","tag-directive-principles-of-state-policy","tag-dpsp","tag-fundamental-rights","tag-indian-constitution","tag-mcq","tag-national-emergency","tag-political-science","tag-preamble","tag-rrb-exams","tag-ssc-cgl","tag-supreme-court"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3438","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3438"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3438\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3446,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3438\/revisions\/3446"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3438"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3438"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3438"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}