{"id":3462,"date":"2025-11-28T14:19:13","date_gmt":"2025-11-28T14:19:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/?p=3462"},"modified":"2025-11-28T14:19:13","modified_gmt":"2025-11-28T14:19:13","slug":"mcqs-based-on-political-science-202","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/?p=3462","title":{"rendered":"MCQs Based On Political Science- (202)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q1. Which of the following is NOT one of the independent constitutional bodies?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Election Commission<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Planning Commission<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">UPSC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">CAG<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 2. Planning Commission <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The Planning Commission was a non-constitutional and non-statutory body (now replaced by NITI Aayog). Others like UPSC, CAG, and Election Commission are independent constitutional bodies.\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q2. Why has the Indian Constitution been called a &#8220;borrowed Constitution&#8221;?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">It copied the Preamble from the U.S.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">It included provisions from multiple foreign constitutions<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">It was written by foreign experts<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">It was imposed by the British Parliament<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 2. It included provisions from multiple foreign constitutions <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Critics say it is a &#8220;borrowed Constitution&#8221; because it incorporated features from several world constitutions, such as parliamentary system (UK), fundamental rights (USA), and directive principles (Ireland). However, the framers adapted these to Indian conditions.\n\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q3. The Constitution of India has been criticized for being a &#8220;lawyer&#8217;s paradise&#8221; because:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">It only benefits legal professionals<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">It is only written in legal language<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">It was written only by lawyers<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">It is long, complex, and full of legal terminology<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 4. It is long, complex, and full of legal terminology <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Critics argue that the Constitution&#8217;s legal complexity and verbose language make it difficult for the common man to understand, making it more suited for lawyers and legal experts.\n\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q4. The 74th Amendment Act of 1992 gave constitutional recognition to:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Panchayats<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Municipalities<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Co-operative Societies<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Gram Sabhas<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 2. Municipalities <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The 74th Amendment Act added Part IX-A and Schedule 12 to provide constitutional status to urban local bodies (municipalities).\n\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q5. Critics said the Constitution is un-Gandhian because:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">It abolished village panchayats<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">It ignored rural development<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">It did not emphasize Gandhi&#8217;s principles like decentralization and village self-rule<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">It was opposed by Gandhiji<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 3. It did not emphasize Gandhi&#8217;s principles like decentralization and village self-rule <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Critics claimed the Constitution is un-Gandhian as it did not incorporate Gandhian ideals such as village-based self-governance, which Gandhi envisioned as the foundation of India&#8217;s democracy.\n\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Q1. Which of the following is NOT one of the independent constitutional bodies? View Answer Correct Option: 2. Planning Commission Explanation: The Planning Commission was a non-constitutional and non-statutory body (now replaced by NITI Aayog). Others like UPSC, CAG, and Election Commission are independent constitutional bodies. Q2. Why has the Indian Constitution been called a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[222,21,482,190,31,121,221,20],"class_list":["post-3462","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-political-science","tag-bank-exams","tag-competitive-exams","tag-constitutional-bodies","tag-indian-constitution","tag-mcq","tag-political-science","tag-rrb-exams","tag-ssc-cgl"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3462","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3462"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3462\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3470,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3462\/revisions\/3470"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3462"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3462"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3462"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}