{"id":4154,"date":"2025-12-02T08:15:06","date_gmt":"2025-12-02T08:15:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/?p=4154"},"modified":"2025-12-02T08:15:07","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T08:15:07","slug":"mcqs-based-on-political-science-262","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/?p=4154","title":{"rendered":"MCQs Based On Political Science- (262)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q1. Which of the following correctly distinguishes between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Fundamental Rights are positive obligations, while DPSPs are negative obligations<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Fundamental Rights aim at establishing political democracy, whereas DPSPs aim at establishing social and economic democracy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">DPSPs are enforceable by courts, whereas Fundamental Rights are not<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Both are enforceable by the judiciary under different circumstances<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 2. Fundamental Rights aim at establishing political democracy, whereas DPSPs aim at establishing social and economic democracy <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Fundamental Rights ensure civil liberties and political democracy, while DPSPs provide a roadmap for social and economic justice to realize a welfare state.\n\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q2. In which case did the Supreme Court hold that Directive Principles cannot override Fundamental Rights but can be used to interpret them?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Golaknath v. State of Punjab (1967)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (1973)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Minerva Mills v. Union of India (1980)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Champakam Dorairajan v. State of Madras (1951)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 4. Champakam Dorairajan v. State of Madras (1951) <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> In this early case, the Court held that Fundamental Rights prevail over DPSPs in case of conflict, setting a precedent later nuanced in other cases.\n\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q3. Which Directive Principle specifically mandates the State to promote international peace and just relations among nations?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Article 50<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Article 44<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Article 49<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Article 51<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 4. Article 51 <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Article 51 instructs the State to promote international peace and security, respect for international law, and settle disputes through arbitration.\n\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q4. Which amendment inserted the Directive Principle to protect and improve the environment?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">44th Amendment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">42nd Amendment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">86th Amendment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">73rd Amendment<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 2. 42nd Amendment <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 added Article 48A, which directs the State to protect the environment and wildlife.\n\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q5. Which of the following correctly reflects the Gandhian DPSPs?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Equal pay for equal work, Uniform Civil Code, Free legal aid<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Protection of environment, Prohibition of cow slaughter, Promotion of international peace<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Promotion of cottage industries, Village Panchayats, Prohibition of intoxicants<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Early childhood education, Humane working conditions, Separation of judiciary<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 3. Promotion of cottage industries, Village Panchayats, Prohibition of intoxicants <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Gandhian DPSPs reflect rural upliftment and self-reliance, all ideas central to Gandhiji\u2019s philosophy.\n\n\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Q1. Which of the following correctly distinguishes between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy? View Answer Correct Option: 2. Fundamental Rights aim at establishing political democracy, whereas DPSPs aim at establishing social and economic democracy Explanation: Fundamental Rights ensure civil liberties and political democracy, while DPSPs provide a roadmap for social and economic [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[222,21,470,192,31,121,221,20,168],"class_list":["post-4154","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-political-science","tag-bank-exams","tag-competitive-exams","tag-directive-principles-of-state-policy","tag-fundamental-rights","tag-mcq","tag-political-science","tag-rrb-exams","tag-ssc-cgl","tag-supreme-court"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4154","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4154"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4154\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4161,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4154\/revisions\/4161"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4154"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4154"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4154"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}