{"id":4305,"date":"2025-12-02T08:30:13","date_gmt":"2025-12-02T08:30:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/?p=4305"},"modified":"2025-12-02T08:30:14","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T08:30:14","slug":"mcqs-based-on-political-science-268","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/?p=4305","title":{"rendered":"MCQs Based On Political Science- (268)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q1. What is the present legal position regarding the relationship between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Directive Principles always prevail<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Fundamental Rights always prevail<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">There is a balance; neither has absolute primacy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">They are merged and indistinct<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 3. There is a balance; neither has absolute primacy. <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> As per the Minerva Mills judgment, the Constitution is based on a balance between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles. Neither can override the other absolutely without disturbing the basic structure.\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q2. According to the Supreme Court in the <strong>Kesavananda Bharati Case<\/strong>, which part of Article 31C was declared unconstitutional?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">The provision protecting laws under Article 39(b) and (c)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">The provision preventing judicial review of such laws<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Both (1) &amp; (2) provisions<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">None of the above<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 2. The provision preventing judicial review of such laws. <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The Court held that removing judicial review, a basic feature of the Constitution, was unconstitutional. However, the protection of laws made to implement Article 39(b) and (c) was upheld.\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q3. What happened to the Fundamental Right to Property under Article 31?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Strengthened in the 25th Amendment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Repealed by the 42nd Amendment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Abolished by the 44th Amendment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Made part of Directive Principles<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 3. Abolished by the 44th Amendment. <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The 44th Amendment Act (1978) abolished the Fundamental Right to Property (Article 31). It was converted into a legal right under Article 300A.\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q4. What does Article 39(b) and (c) deal with, which are given special protection under Article 31C?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Distribution of material resources and prevention of wealth concentration<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Environmental protection<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Uniform civil code<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Free legal aid<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 1. Distribution of material resources and prevention of wealth concentration <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Article 39(b) promotes equitable distribution of material resources;<br\/>\nArticle 39(c) aims to prevent concentration of wealth \u2014 these are key socialist directives, given constitutional protection under Article 31C.\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q5. According to the Supreme Court in the <strong>Minerva Mills Case<\/strong>, what metaphor was used to describe the relationship between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Sword and shield<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Two sides of a coin<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Two wheels of a chariot<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Two pillars of justice<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 3. Two wheels of a chariot <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Article The Court emphasized that both are essential, stating they are like \u201ctwo wheels of a chariot\u201d, symbolizing that both must work in harmony to uphold the Constitution&#8217;s basic structure.\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Q1. What is the present legal position regarding the relationship between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles? View Answer Correct Option: 3. There is a balance; neither has absolute primacy. Explanation: As per the Minerva Mills judgment, the Constitution is based on a balance between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles. Neither can override the other absolutely [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[579,580,222,21,578,192,31,585,121,221,20,168],"class_list":["post-4305","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-political-science","tag-article-39b","tag-article-39c","tag-bank-exams","tag-competitive-exams","tag-directive-principle","tag-fundamental-rights","tag-mcq","tag-minerva-mills-case","tag-political-science","tag-rrb-exams","tag-ssc-cgl","tag-supreme-court"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4305","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4305"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4305\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4310,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4305\/revisions\/4310"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4305"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4305"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4305"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}