{"id":4332,"date":"2025-12-02T10:09:23","date_gmt":"2025-12-02T10:09:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/?p=4332"},"modified":"2025-12-02T10:09:23","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T10:09:23","slug":"mcqs-based-on-political-science-272","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/?p=4332","title":{"rendered":"MCQs Based On Political Science- (272)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q1. Which of the following Fundamental Duties reflects the Gandhian principle of non-violence?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">To abjure violence and safeguard public property<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">To cherish the noble ideals of the freedom struggle<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">To defend the country when called upon to do so<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 2. To abjure violence and safeguard public property. <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The duty &#8220;to abjure violence&#8221; is directly influenced by Mahatma Gandhi&#8217;s philosophy of ahimsa (non-violence). It also promotes civic responsibility through the protection of public property.\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q2. Which of the following statements best explains the legal status of Fundamental Duties?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Fundamental Duties are enforceable only when incorporated into statutory law.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Fundamental Duties are as enforceable as Fundamental Rights.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Fundamental Duties are directly justiciable under Part IVA.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Fundamental Duties are enforceable by the judiciary under Article 32.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 1. Fundamental Duties are enforceable only when incorporated into statutory law. <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Fundamental Duties are non-justiciable, but Parliament may enact laws to give them effect. For example, laws penalizing disrespect to the National Flag or Anthem derive their legitimacy from these duties.\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q3. Which Fundamental Duty is specifically associated with environmental protection?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Clause (e)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Clause (f)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Clause (g)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Clause (h)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 3. Clause (g). <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Clause (g) of Article 51A states the duty \u201cto protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers, and wildlife and to have compassion for living creatures.\u201d<br\/>\n<b>List of Fundamental Duties (Article 51A, Part IVA)<\/b><br\/>\n\n(a)\tTo abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions, the National Flag and the National Anthem.<br\/>\n(b)\tTo cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired the national struggle for freedom.<br\/>\n(c)\tTo uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India.<br\/>\n(d)\tTo defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so.<br\/>\n(e)\tTo promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood among all the people of India and to renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women.<br\/>\n(f)\tTo value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture.<br\/>\n(g)\tTo protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers and wildlife, and to have compassion for living creatures.<br\/>\n(h)\tTo develop scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform.<br\/>\n(i)\tTo safeguard public property and to abjure violence.<br\/>\n(j)\tTo strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity so that the nation rises to higher levels of endeavour and achievement.<br\/>\n(k)\tTo provide opportunities for education to one\u2019s child or ward between the ages of six and fourteen years. (Added by the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2002)\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q4. <strong>Consider the following duties:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>To strive for excellence<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To pay taxes regularly<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To safeguard public property<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To promote scientific temper<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Which of the above is NOT a Fundamental Duty as per the Constitution?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">1 and 4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">2 only<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">3 and 4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">All are Fundamental Duties<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 2. 2 only. <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Paying taxes was recommended by the Swaran Singh Committee but was not included in the list of Fundamental Duties under Article 51A.\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q5. Which of the following Acts is most directly linked with enforcing the duty to safeguard public property?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Environment Protection Act, 1986<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, 1971<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Public Property (Prevention of Damage) Act, 1984<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Representation of the People Act, 1951<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 3. Public Property (Prevention of Damage) Act, 1984. <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> This Act enforces the Fundamental Duty to safeguard public property by penalizing acts like vandalism or destruction of government assets.\n<\/p> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Q1. Which of the following Fundamental Duties reflects the Gandhian principle of non-violence? View Answer Correct Option: 2. To abjure violence and safeguard public property. Explanation: The duty &#8220;to abjure violence&#8221; is directly influenced by Mahatma Gandhi&#8217;s philosophy of ahimsa (non-violence). It also promotes civic responsibility through the protection of public property. Q2. Which of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[222,21,478,31,121,221,20,14],"class_list":["post-4332","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-political-science","tag-bank-exams","tag-competitive-exams","tag-fundamental-duties","tag-mcq","tag-political-science","tag-rrb-exams","tag-ssc-cgl","tag-ssc-competitive-exams"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4332","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4332"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4332\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4340,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4332\/revisions\/4340"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4332"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4332"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4332"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}