{"id":6109,"date":"2026-01-08T17:35:33","date_gmt":"2026-01-08T17:35:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/?p=6109"},"modified":"2026-01-08T17:35:33","modified_gmt":"2026-01-08T17:35:33","slug":"mcqs-based-on-ancient-history-07","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/?p=6109","title":{"rendered":"MCQs Based On Ancient History &#8211; (07)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q1. The term &#8216;Neolithic Revolution&#8217; refers to:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Use of fire<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Invention of the wheel<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Transition from food gathering to food production<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Discovery of metal tools<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 3. Transition from food gathering to food production <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The Neolithic Revolution, a term coined by archaeologist V. Gordon Childe, refers to a transformative phase in human prehistory.<br\/>\n\n&bull; It marks the shift from nomadic lifestyles based on hunting and gathering to settled life based on agriculture and domestication of animals.<br\/>\n\n&bull; This allowed for permanent settlements, food surpluses, population growth, and the division of labour.<br\/>\n\n&bull; People began cultivating crops such as wheat, barley, rice, ragi, and horse gram, and domesticating animals like cattle, sheep, goats, and dogs.<br\/>\n\n&bull; It led to other innovations such as pottery making, weaving, spinning, and mud-brick architecture.<br\/>\n\n&bull; This was a foundational shift that eventually enabled the rise of civilizations.\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q2. The first rock paintings in India were discovered at:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Bhimbetka<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Adamgarh<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Sohagighat<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Bagor<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 3. Sohagighat <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The first discovery of prehistoric rock paintings in India was made in 1867 at Sohagighat, located in the Kaimur Hills of Uttar Pradesh.<br\/>\n\n&bull; These paintings date to the Mesolithic Age and are drawn using natural pigments like red and white ochre.<br\/>\n\n&bull; The scenes depict daily life, such as hunting, dancing, and animal interactions, often symbolizing ritual or social behavior.<br\/>\n\n&bull; The discovery of rock art at Sohagighat sparked interest in exploring other rock shelters across India, leading to major discoveries at Bhimbetka, which later became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.<br\/>\n\n&bull; These early artworks are crucial to understanding human creativity, spirituality, and cultural evolution.\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q3. What distinguishes the Neolithic tool technology from earlier periods?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Polishing and grinding of stone tools<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Use of iron<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Use of bronze<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Use of microliths<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 1. Polishing and grinding of stone tools <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The Neolithic Age (c. 6000 \u2013 1000 BCE) brought with it major innovations in tool-making technology.<br\/>\n\n&bull; Unlike earlier periods where tools were chipped and roughly shaped, Neolithic tools were polished, ground, and more durable.<br\/>\n\n&bull; Tools like axes, adzes, hoes, and sickles were smoothed to reduce friction and improve functionality in agricultural tasks.<br\/>\n\n&bull; This improvement in tool technology was crucial for clearing forests, tilling soil, and managing domesticated animals.<br\/>\n\n&bull; It reflects the increasing complexity and specialization in early human societies.<br\/>\n\n&bull; These tools were often region-specific: for example, rectangular axes in the northwest, shouldered hoes in the northeast, and pointed butt axes in the south.\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q4. Which of the following was the largest Mesolithic site in India?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Chirand<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Langhnaj<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Bhimbetka<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">Bagor<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 4. Bagor <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Bagor, located in Rajasthan on the Kothari River, is considered the largest Mesolithic site in India.<br\/>\n\n&bull; Excavations have revealed over 5,000 microlithic tools, along with evidence of domesticated animals such as cattle and sheep.<br\/>\n\n&bull; The site also shows semi-permanent structures, suggesting a move toward more settled lifestyles.<br\/>\n\n&bull; Bagor is important because it provides a comprehensive picture of Mesolithic life, including tool-making, economy, social organization, and early domestication.<br\/>\n\n&bull; Its location near water and its rich archaeological layers make it a crucial site for understanding prehistoric India.\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Q5. Which of the following statements about Bhimbetka is incorrect?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">It contains evidence of Upper Palaeolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic periods<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">It is located in Madhya Pradesh<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">It has over 500 rock shelters<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:17px\">It is only associated with the Iron Age<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">View Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"padding-top:5px;color:#27302a;font-size:1.2rem;\"><b>Correct Option:<\/b> 4. It is only associated with the Iron Age <br\/>\n<strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Bhimbetka, located in Madhya Pradesh, is one of the most important archaeological sites in India, especially known for its prehistoric rock shelters and cave paintings.<br\/>\n\n&bull; It contains evidence from all three Stone Age phases: Upper Palaeolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic.<br\/>\n\n&bull; Over 700 rock shelters have been identified, and many contain well-preserved paintings.<br\/>\n\n&bull; The paintings reflect everyday life, hunting scenes, dances, animal figures, and rituals, spanning thousands of years.<br\/>\n\n&bull; The site is not associated only with the Iron Age \u2014 it covers a much broader timeline, making option 4 incorrect.\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Q1. The term &#8216;Neolithic Revolution&#8217; refers to: View Answer Correct Option: 3. Transition from food gathering to food production Explanation: The Neolithic Revolution, a term coined by archaeologist V. Gordon Childe, refers to a transformative phase in human prehistory. &bull; It marks the shift from nomadic lifestyles based on hunting and gathering to settled life [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[1362,222,1389,21,1388,31,1386,1387,221,20],"class_list":["post-6109","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ancient-history","tag-ancient-history","tag-bank-exams","tag-bhimbetka","tag-competitive-exams","tag-largest-mesolithic-site","tag-mcq","tag-neolithic-revolution","tag-neolithic-tool","tag-rrb-exams","tag-ssc-cgl"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6109","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6109"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6109\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6111,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6109\/revisions\/6111"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6109"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6109"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehnatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}