Q1. Who appoints the Advocate General of a state?
- President of India
- Chief Minister of the state
- Governor of the state
- Chief Justice of India
Correct Option: 3. Governor of the state.
Explanation: As per Article 165 of the Constitution, the Advocate General is appointed by the Governor of the state. Though appointed on the advice of the Council of Ministers, the formal authority rests with the Governor.
Q2. What is the term of office for the Advocate General as per the Constitution?
- During the pleasure of the Governor
- 5 years
- 6 years
- Till the age of 65
Correct Option: 1. During the pleasure of the Governor.
Explanation: The Constitution does not fix any term for the Advocate General. He holds office during the pleasure of the Governor, which means he can be removed at any time without stating reasons.
Q3. Which of the following qualifications is essential for appointment as an Advocate General?
- Must be a judge of a civil court
- Must be qualified to be appointed as a judge of a High Court
- Must be a retired Supreme Court judge
- Must be a High Court judge
Correct Option: 2. Must be qualified to be appointed as a judge of a High Court.
Explanation: To be eligible for appointment as an Advocate General, a person must be qualified to be a judge of a High Court, which includes being an Indian citizen and having 10 years of judicial office experience or advocacy in a High Court.
Q4. Which of the following Articles of the Constitution deals with the rights of the Advocate General regarding the State Legislature?
- Article 165
- Article 177
- Article 194
- Article 243
Correct Option: 2. Article 177.
Explanation: Article 177 of the Constitution provides the Advocate General the right to speak and participate (but not vote) in the proceedings of the State Legislature and its committees, when named as a member.
Q5. Which statement is NOT correct regarding the Advocate General?
- He can appear before any court in the state.
- He holds office during the pleasure of the Governor.
- He is the highest law officer of the state.
- He can vote in the State Legislature.
Correct Option: 4. He can vote in the State Legislature..
Explanation: The Advocate General has the right to speak and participate, but not to vote, in the proceedings of the State Legislature or any of its committees. This distinguishes him from elected members.