Q1. The concept of Fundamental Rights is borrowed from which country’s Constitution?
- UK
- USA
- Canada
- Ireland
Correct Option: 2. USA.
Explanation: The concept of Fundamental Rights in India is inspired by the Bill of Rights in the US Constitution.
Q2. Article 15 prohibits discrimination on all of the following grounds except:
- Language
- Race
- Caste
- Religion
Correct Option: 1. Language.
Explanation: Article 15 prohibits discrimination based on religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. Language is not included in this article.
Q3. Which Article protects the rights of religious minorities to manage their own religious affairs?
- Article 26
- Article 27
- Article 28
- Article 25
Correct Option: 1. Article 26.
Explanation: Article 26 grants every religious denomination the right to manage its own affairs in matters of religion.
Q4. What is the nature of Fundamental Rights in India?
- Absolute
- Subject to reasonable restrictions
- Non-justiciable
- Granted by the President
Correct Option: 2. Subject to reasonable restrictions.
Explanation: Fundamental Rights are not absolute. They are subject to reasonable restrictions in the interest of public order, morality, etc.
Q5. Which Article empowers the Parliament to make laws for implementing Fundamental Rights?
- Article 31A
- Article 32
- Article 35
- Article 36
Correct Option: 3. Article 35.
Explanation: Article 35 gives exclusive power to the Parliament (not State Legislatures) to make laws for enforcing certain Fundamental Rights, ensuring uniformity across the country.